Optimization Based on Convergence Velocity and Reliability for Hydraulic Servo System

This article presents an optimal hybrid fuzzy proportion integral derivative (HFPID) controller based on combination of proportion integral derivative (PID) and fuzzy controllers, by which the parameters could be evaluated by global optimization either in convergence velocity or in convergence reliability. Focusing on the nonlinear factors of hydraulic servo system, this article takes advantage of PID and fuzzy logic controller integrated with scaling factors to acquire precise tracking performances. To further improve the performances, it provides new developed optimization with rapid convergence to attain reliable approach probability. Focusing on the performance indictors of evolutionary algorithm, this article presents a new technique to predict reliability of the optimization algorithm. Statistics authenticates the effectiveness and robustness of the optimization. Further, many simulation and experimental results indicate that the optimal HFPID could acquire perfect immunity against parametric uncertainties with external disturbance.     

A novel approach for predicting inlet pressure of aircraft hydraulic pumps under transient conditions

Cavitation caused by insufficient suction is a major factor that influences the life of aircraft pumps. Currently, pressurizing the tank can solve the cavitation problem under steady large-flow conditions. However, this method is not always effective under transient conditions (from zero flow to full flow in a very short time). Moreover, to apply and design other measures, such as a boost impeller, the suction dynamics during the transient period must be investigated. In this paper, a novel approach based on the pressure wave propagation theory is proposed for predicting the inlet pressure of an aircraft pump under transient conditions. First, a dynamic model of a typical aircraft pump is established in the form of differential equations. Then, the transient flow model of the inlet line is described using momentum and continuity equations, and the governing equations are discretized by the method of characteristics and the finite difference method. The simulated results are in good agreement with the results from verification tests. Further simulation analysis indicates that the wave velocity and transient time may influence the inlet and reservoir pressure as well as the size of the inlet line. Finally, solutions for upgrading the inlet pressure are discussed. These solutions provide guidelines for designing inlet installations.     

一种关于目标与安全管道相对位置估算方法

针对靶场试验安全控制中目标与安全管道位置估算的实际需求,结合靶场实时数据处理要求,提出了利用滑动窗口技术,动态载人理论弹道数据,并采用折半查找和KNN查询相结合的思想实现了目标与理论弹道最近邻点查询,完成了飞行目标与理论规划航迹间的位置等参数偏差查询。利用区间估计原理,给出了目标与安全管道相对位置估算方法,解决了传统试验中无法对目标与管道边界的接近程度进行量化的问题。     

浅析歼强飞机液压系统元件多发性故障

简要介绍歼强飞机液压系统的特点，论述元件多发性故障的现象、原因，列举动力元件、执行元件、控制元件和辅助元件常见故障分析和预防措施。     

尾喷口机构的伺服力加载系统研究

对飞机尾喷口鱼鳞片伺服机构的地面伺服力加载系统作了分析，给出了以压力伺服间组成系统的实用工程设计方法，提出了带有余度性质的技术措施。在压力问实测参数的基础上进行仿真研究，取得了满意的结果。     

基于模型的民机液压告警系统验证方法研究

利用Simulink/Labview建立民用客机液压系统告警逻辑模型,通过注入顶层定义的根源故障获得可视化告警信息指示,符合设计分析结果,且具有故障叠加告警显示等优点,为验证复杂系统集成中面临的根源派生故障告警信息显示抑制和排序功能提供一种有意义的方法。     

不同进口截面下液力透平非定常压力脉动计算

为了研究不同进口截面对液力透平内压力脉动的影响,利用CFX软件对一单级液力透平进行非定常数值计算,通过设置监测点,计算各监测点在不同进口截面下的压力脉动,通过快速傅里叶变换将其压力脉动计算结果做相应分析,分析各监测点处压力脉动的时域和频域分布.结果表明:蜗壳内在大蜗壳进口下,随着蜗壳进口直径的增加,每个监测点处的压力逐渐增加,而在小蜗壳进口下,每个监测点处的压力逐渐减小.在距离蜗壳收缩管较远处,大蜗壳进口下的压力脉动较小,而在距离收缩管较近处,小蜗壳进口下的压力脉动较小.在叶轮内不同进口截面压力脉动的差异在同一时刻从进口到出口逐渐减小.尾水管内在小蜗壳进口下尾水管进口处的压力脉动最大.      

PCD刀具在航空液压壳体加工中的应用

航空液压壳体类零件精密孔在加工过程中经常出现孔径尺寸不稳定、粗糙度无法保证等情况.结合实际加工情况,针对加工工艺和加工方法进行分析,找出超差原因,选用PCD刀具作为最终精加工刀具替代硬质合金刀具.以孔加工为例,详细介绍了PCD铰刀和PCD镗刀在航空液压壳体加工中的试验过程和实际应用.结果表明,PCD刀具相对于传统刀具在精加工铝合金方面的优势非常突出,有效地解决了孔加工效率低、质量难以控制的问题.     

吸尘器弯管连接头模具的设计

分析了吸尘器弯管连接头的结构特点,着重阐述了应用于本模具中的一种新颖的专用来解决大角度,长距离抽芯的连杆机构的工作原理。对模具设计过程中遇到的困难,如:小嵌件如何固定,很小的侧型芯如何固定于侧滑块上,及三个液压缸按顺序抽芯,圆弧型芯如何插入圆柱型芯2中等都作了详细的叙述与探讨。另外本论文还涉及到了主要成型零部件的加工问题。     

刹车装置性能试验台系统设计

主要介绍了刹车装置性能试验台的实现机理、采用的方案,有助于增进对液压试验台设计和可编程控制器PLC应用方面的了解。